Buying petroleum products—whether it’s EN590 diesel, Jet Fuel A1, or LPG—requires trust, documentation, and clear procedures. Before signing a Sales & Purchase Agreement (SPA), experienced buyers always ask five critical questions.
This guide answers those questions so you know what to expect before committing to a deal.
1. Is the product real and physically available?
This is the most important question. A legitimate seller must provide proof of product (POP), such as:
- Tank Storage Receipt (TSR) → shows the product is in a bonded terminal
- SGS Report (Quality & Quantity) → recent inspection verifying specs
- Injection Report & Commercial Invoice
If the seller cannot show POP before any payment instrument, it’s a red flag.
2. Where is the product stored, and which terminal will we lift from?
Serious buyers want to know exactly which terminal holds the fuel.
Common hubs include:
- Rotterdam, Netherlands → Europe’s main fuel storage
- Fujairah, UAE → Middle East & Africa hub
- Houston, USA → for North & South American supply
- Jurong, Singapore → SE Asia distribution
If a seller is vague about terminal location, they likely have no real allocation.
3. What is the payment and title transfer procedure?
For real transactions, the typical sequence is:
- Buyer issues ICPO + Proof of Funds (SBLC, LC)
- Seller issues draft SPA
- POP is provided (TSR, SGS, CI) after POF verification
- SGS inspection at terminal confirms specs
- Title transfer → payment released
Any seller demanding upfront cash deposits before POP verification is likely not real.
4. How is pricing structured?
Fuel prices are based on Platts or Argus indexes + a premium.
- FOB Rotterdam Jet Fuel → Platts FOB Rotterdam + Premium
- CIF Fujairah EN590 → Platts Gasoil + Freight + Insurance
If someone offers fuel far below market index, it’s either fake or low-quality product.
5. Who are we really dealing with—refinery, mandate, or broker?
You should always know the seller’s position:
- Refinery → produces the product
- Refinery mandate → directly authorized to sell
- Broker/intermediary → just passing an offer
The longer the broker chain, the less likely the deal will close.
How Saurin Inc Answers These Questions
When you work with Saurin Inc:
- ✅ We show verifiable terminal documents (TSR, SGS) before title transfer
- ✅ We confirm exact terminal locations (Rotterdam, Fujairah, Houston)
- ✅ We use ICC-compliant banking (SBLC, LC, escrow)
- ✅ Pricing is transparent and linked to Platts
Closing a Deal with Confidence
Before you sign an SPA, you should always get clear answers to these 5 questions.
Want a transparent fuel sourcing process?
📧 sam@saurininc.com
📱 +1 706 587 6182 (WhatsApp)